Food Safety Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Food Safety Management - Essay ExampleBotulism intoxication can result in death, which most often is caused by respiratory failure. The latent period is typically 12-36 hours but can ramble on from 6 hours to 10 days. Stringent hygienic procedures while cooking and canning are recommended for keeping the disease at bay.In this case of diet-borne botulism was termed as a clinically compatible illness in a crossroads resident after laboratory confirmation of botulism or a history of eating the same food as previous botulism cases. It was set that 14 persons in the village had eaten fermented top hat tail and paw on January 17. Almost 20 hours after consuming these items, three of the 14 people developed symptoms suggestive of botulism, including alter mouth, blurry vision, and general weakness. Two patient ofs developed respiratory failure and required intubations and mechanical spreading.Two patients cured without any nevertheless complication. The third one required tracheo tomy tube placement and mechanical ventilation for one month. This patient had also been hospitalized with botulism in 1997. Of the other 11 infected persons, four reported kid symptoms compatible with botulism, including juiceless mouth and nausea, and were admitted to a hospital for overnight observation. One of them was hospitalized for 10 days with opinionated ileus. The remaining sevensome were unploughed under observation for 48 hours.The clinical specimens from the 14 infected persons were tested... sixer hours after the onset of symptoms, the three patients were administered with A/B and E botulism antitoxin.Two patients recovered without any further complication. The third one required tracheotomy tube placement and mechanical ventilation for one month. This patient had also been hospitalized with botulism in 1997. Of the other 11 infected persons, four reported minor symptoms compatible with botulism, including dry mouth and nausea, and were admitted to a hospital fo r overnight observation. One of them was hospitalized for 10 days with persistent ileus. The remaining seven were kept under observation for 48 hours.The clinical specimens from the 14 infected persons were tested for botulinum toxin at CDC. Type E toxin was detected in serum specimens from two of the ICU patients and in stool from the third. patronage minor symptoms, the other 11 persons had no toxin found in specimens and were not considered laboratory-confirmed cases. The same toxin was also found in the three beaver paws tested from the implicated meal.Beaver is hunted in southwest Alaska, and certain(prenominal) parts are often fermented and are eaten later. In this outbreak, the tail and paws had been wrapped in a base rice sack andhad been stored for up to three months in a patients house before consumption. Some of the beaver tail and paw had been added to the sack as recently as 1 week before it was eaten.The roughness of the case was low. The number of people infected w as less and proper treatment was immediately administered to them. Out of the the 14 infected persons only three had to be hospitalized, rest eleven were discharged after being kept under observation for 48 hours. There were no causalities in the outbreak and it was brought under control in

The wall between Palastain and isreal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The wall between Palastain and isreal - Essay ExampleIt is a source of malevolence, madness and untold misery to numerous. The Israelis call it the Security Fence while the Palestinians call it the Apartheid seawall. This paper discusses why the Wall brought about damaging effects to the Palestinians living in and around Jerusalem.To begin with, the Wall discussed here(predicate) refers to the barrier that was constructed by the Israeli Government in June, 2002. Christison (Para 3) states that the Wall was constructed in order to serve as a protection barrier for the Israelis, with the chief objective of preventing the uncontrolled entry of the Palestinians into Israel. One reason for this was the uncontrolled activities of suicide bombers, in what the Israelis termed as terrorism. It separated Israel from the West Bank region, and would me built along the Green soak up an internationally recognized boundary that was set up after the war in 1948 to 1949. While the Israelis wer e justify to build a barrier of protection, they hardly considered the vast harmful effects that such a Wall would bring about, especially to the Palestinians.Exploring the reasons as to why the Wall resulted in misery for the Palestinians, the first would be the semipolitical philosophy of the Israeli Government, commonly known as Zionism. Zionism advocates for the separation of the Israelis from the Palestinians, including those who live in Jerusalem. It is firmly believed that this would in conclusion cleanse the population. One of the key features of Zionism is the confiscation of land. This implies that the Wall would be constructed in such a path as to curve out more land for the Israelis, a factor that would eventually help them allot over control of majority of the land in question. The effect of such an action is that it has left many Palestinians without land that originally belonged to them.Secondly, the Wall covers a route that partly runs through the West

Fitness Club System Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Fitness Club System - render ExampleThe basis of this trunk is to manage effectively the available resources heterogeneous in The Fitness sum of money namely the members, fitness consultants and the higher management of the companionship involved in strategic decisions.The first particle details out the primary purpose to come up with an IT solution for the company and the advantages to the stakeholders of the company. It follows with the roles of the people involved in this project.The Information system deployed here will help the company and its members in identifying their individual final stage and contribute to the overall objective of the company to create a competitive edge over others in the similar business.Enveloping an information system, which happens to be quite a erode of time, effort and money, would put the company in the digital world to manage all its business processes, whitethorn how small or king-size it be, effectively creating a record of the activitie s and covering all the deficiencies of the manual system.Members The current and prospective members would use the system to feed in their personal data and reason as to which they hold up joined the Fitness center. The members may have various objectives while joining the center. Some are for simple fitness programs while others have different objective. The system would take care of all those and keep the latest details about writ of execution and other measures such as future interests.Solution This system provides with user inputs to a large frame of questions to analyze their needs and future goals to get them the best they desire. Constant monitoring is a very central activity.They form a major part of the system and handle a lot of tasks relating to the members activities and alignment to several(prenominal) other programs and future interests. They interface with the management giving valuable information regarding members and their

Balanced Scorecard approach to Technology Assignment

Balanced bill approach to Technology - Assignment Examplethither might also be disrupting technologies that make the entire range of products or clientele models haywire. Along with this, out-of-pocket to lack of proper communication, the problems are not looked into or solved in the right manner by the right people. A partnership would formulate its strategy in such a way that it enables the job achieve its desired goals and it is the path that would lead the go with to its success. This is necessary so that the comp whatever can register its innovative ideas to stories of success in rattlingity.Development of the Balanced carte SystemFirst of all it is important to know and understand the stakeholders that of the company and their individual objectives. Then the strategic components of the business have to be identified and their shew position has to be analyzed. These components are the vision, the mission, departmental goals, the core values of the organization and the various dimensions of performance and the presage of the probable results.Now for utilise a Balanced Scorecard approach for Reliant Technologies the health of the company can be mensural from both financial and Non monetary perspectives (Kaplan and Norton, 1992). This is the advantage of Balance Scorecards measure that it looks into the business beyond the numerical figures of financial statements and exhibits a better insight into the bigger picture. The main areas of the Balanced Scorecard would be as follows (Figure 1).Accurate Financial data and the proper interpretation and forecasting.... Then the strategic components of the business have to be identified and their present position has to be analyzed. These components are the vision, the mission, departmental goals, the core values of the organization and the various dimensions of performance and the forecasting of the probable results. Now for using a Balanced Scorecard approach for Reliant Technologies the health of the company can be measured from both financial and Non Financial perspectives (Kaplan and Norton, 1992). This is the advantage of Balance Scorecards measure that it looks into the business beyond the numerical figures of financial statements and exhibits a better insight into the bigger picture. The main areas of the Balanced Scorecard would be as follows (Figure 1). Figure 2 Balanced Scorecard Figure 1 Balanced Scorecard (Source Kaplan & Norton, 1992) Financial Aspect Accurate Financial data and the proper interpretation and forecasting are needful for the crucial analysis of the financial position of the organization. This data should be available to each and every division of the operations of Reliant so that all the persons concerned would know how and which factors are changing the bottom-line of the balance sheet. slopped metrics on the profitability like EBIT, EBITDA and Operating Income have to be done to understand the real position of the business. Thus centralization of the system is necessary for the managers. Assessment of the Return on Investment The sagaciousness of financial position is not enough. The situational analyses of risky situations that Reliant might face and the costs and benefits of undertaking several(predicate) projects should be done instantly. Prior calculations of return on investments have to be undertaken before going for any kind of new project that

Difference between non-profit public sector administration and private Essay

Difference between non-profit public celestial sphere administration and private sector - Essay ExampleThe terms of employment and leadership also picture the administrative structures in each. In the public sector, job security is high and despite poor performance, legal separation requires extensive documentation over a long period of time.The span of control is low, which also centre more(prenominal) individuals to a particular task and we see that job security, stability, and sheer size of organizations tend to raise well-defined bureaucracies. Educational qualifications and political affiliations play a major role in the selection of those at the top, regardless of managerial capabilities.Forced to be competitive in order to survive, the private sector companies cherish efficiency over all else. They have little use for bureaucratic hierarchies.Corporate bureaucracies consist of performance-driven individuals, who function in situations of large spans of control.The numbe r of people required to do a job is strictly monitored and adhered to, any excesses be trimmmed immediately based on optimum efficiency and job security is low. Managerial capabilities are commonly the sole determining factors for high positions in a private sector physical composition.Thus it is easier for an excellent instrument to rise on the corporate ladder, whereas in the public sector, seniority is the determining factor. In other words, we capacity see an individual promoted purely on the basis of the fact that he or she has been in the organisation for a particular period of time, despite possible poor performance, while diregarding cases of good performance from more recent employees.

E-commerce and globalization Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

E-commerce and globalization - Assignment Exampleand taking into consideration the virtual space that has been created by the internet, coupled by the globalization of trade and the lifting of trade barriers by various governments, Amazon has been able to conquer nearly all split of the world by its online businesses (Lynch, 2003). This has led to the classification of commerce as a fussyized activity and special experience with Amazon becoming the largest commerce site for the selling of word of honors and goods online.The first advantage relates to the experience that a person gets when browsing through the wide range of confines online. Second, online selling sp ars buyers the time of moving around stores to examine the books that they need. Instead, one only has to do a click of their computers mouse and they have a wide range of books to sample. A person only needs to know about the name of the book as most people atomic number 18 unfamiliar with the ISBN concept. Third, o nline sale of books at Amazon Inc. entails very adept and simple buying procedures that any computer literate customer with basic skills would easily manage (Barfield, 2003). The wages procedures are excessively simple to use as a person would only require a PayPal account or credit card to make purchases.Subsequently, online sale of books allows the customers the opportunity to select between nonagenarian and new books assuming that the old books are recalled when still in good condition. Nearly all books are available online and if not a request can be easily made for the same. Online sale of books is also efficient in the sense that one may just order online and then have the book delivered to their houses without having to move at an extra but, lesser aggregate cost. Finally, online shopping of books accords a buyer with the opportunity to mensurate books from different authors and publications.First, the buying and selling of books is at an extra internet cost that most pe ople are unaware about. In most instances, these books that have to be sold online are to be

Proofread Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Proofread - Essay ExampleDuring physical assessment, I noted several bruises on the chin and abdomen. The diligent informed me that the bruises were from a previous fall.I proceeded to varan her heart for atrial fibrillation. During my assessment, I noted that the patients pulse was elevated and her blood stuff was high. I administered 40mg of Lasix by IV pulse via peripheral line and left the patient to rest. A few hours later, I went back to take the vital signs. Her blood pressure has decreased from 141/62 to 113/70. The patient was on fall precaution due to side effects of medication, which was hypotension. The Lasix was pushed slowly because it could cause audition problems if it was pushed too fast. Thoracencetis was done and 1 liter of fluid was drained. I did not observe every ABD distention or swelling of the lower extremities. The patient was taking Lasix and void 1400CC of clear and yellow weewee that was the expected outcome.I was confused during the auscultation of the lungs because I expected to hear crackles upon auscultation. However, I did not hear crackles, so I was puzzled by where all the fluid was coming from. I did not see any edema in any of extremities. The patient appeared healthy to me. After several discussions with my clinical instructor, I learned that the continuous weight loss could be an indication of cancer. The patient had PMH of hyperthyroidisms since even after consuming large-scale amounts of nutrients, she still lost weight. At first, I thought the patient was losing weight because of thyroid. Later, I got convinced that it could take been an indication of cancer because she did not have any problems with weight loss during previous diagnoses. This patients symptoms were similar to my cousins. They were both losing weight very rapidly and coughing with no mucus. Later, my cousin was diagnosed with

Reasons why the world loved Mohammed Ali Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Reasons why the world love Mohammed Ali - Essay examplend the defeat of the most famous George Foreman catapulted his fame to reach across all nations in the world making him become a legend in the eyes of the people (Sina 4). Ali gained popularity mainly in the sixties and 1970s in countries that were considered developing and when he had an interview with Playboy Magazine, he menti unmatchabled certain nations which were later on present in the Bandung unity conference, which was meant to intensify the purpose of unity among black people against the Europeans. Most of the countries that Ali mentioned were preponderantly Islamic and they attended the conference in large numbers. During the period in which Ali was the controlling world fisticuffs champion, he not only became the most popular Muslim Ameri kitty, but also became the most loved and famous Muslim in the entire universe because he fought against racism and injustice by the administration.Muhammad Ali can be considered as a person who confronted the United States liberation with Islam with the exception of the fact that no one exactly knew the type Muhammad Ali was at the time. The only visible evidence is the manner in which he potently protested the thought of being an American citizen while at the same time he defended his beliefs as his protect rights. Ali was of the opinion that white people were demons and Allah was a black God who would give black people retaliation from showing good deeds during their period on earth (Micklos 8). In as much as his thoughts could be seen as Islamic views, they were no different from those of messianic Black Nationalism. In this regard, Muhammad Ali and his Islamic religious belief may have served as a motivation to suspect the West of being oppressive sort of of being thankful to them.Muhammad Ali became famous and loved in the colored universe after the Second human beings War for many reasons. Ali combined action and protest showing a strong sense, r are self-respect and strong racial remarks on his abilities. At the time, most black people cowed away due

Comparison Of Articles About The Terrorist Attacks Assignment

Comparison Of Articles About The Terrorist Attacks - Assignment ExampleIndeed, the medium of each textual matter may influence my response to the content because the medium significantly affects the relevance, reliability, and the occasionity of the information contained therein. Additionally, Nicholas Thompson is the renowned author of various literature and currently an editor at The New Yorker, at Bloomberg Television, and at CNN International. As such, he derives respect and authority in literature. On the other hand, Nina Berman has won numerous awards in American infotainment photography. Notably, both writers use anecdotal evidence to lay their arguments and claims. Both texts are of the view that the professedly rendering of the word hero lacks it initial significance.Nevertheless, the two articles agree that there are heroes in America and that the true meaning of American heroes only changed after the 2001 September 11 terrorist attacks where there was a general depre ssion to refer to the victims, firefighters, and rescue workers as heroes. They find that the word has become so popular, cultural, and psychologically common that cypher reserves any pride in it in the modern times.Nicholas Thompson claims that the victims the terrorist attacks deserve tremendous sympathy and referring to them as heroes will be a misplacement. He further reckons that the firefighters and rescue workers who suffered in the attacks do not sum of money to becoming heroes because they were doing their job. In fact, he claims that referring to them as such is demeaning the meaning and significance of the word hero.

Poetry Analysis Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Poetry Analysis - Research Paper ExampleTake the church service money out and head cross town to my friend girls house where we plan our round. We meet our hold force and go to a joint where the music is blue and to the point. Folks write about me. They just cant detect how I work all hebdomad at the factory. Then get spruced up and laugh and bounce And turn away from worry with sassy glance. They accuse me of livin from day to day, but who argon they kiddin? So are they. My life aint heaven but it sure aint hell. Im not on top but I mention it swell if Im able to work and get paid right and have the luck to be shameful on a Saturday night. Interpretation & Analysis Being the most visible voice among contemporary African American women, Maya Angelous works deal with subjects such as racism, sexism, civil rights, etc. She has also embraced dissimilar literary forms and genres to convey her creative thoughts. While I Know Why The Caged Bird Sings and its sequels are autobiograp hic novels, she has also written numerous plays and metrical compositions. Her poems are known for their rhyme, metric and the tone of informality. The poem chosen for this digest is titled Weekend Glory, a discussion of which follows. Weekend Glory is, in neat, a celebration of work and life and the ideal balance between the two. Angelou contends that many people slog away at their piece desks on weekdays and beyond, only because they lend themselves to be participants of a consumerist culture. For example, they buy expensive condo apartments, luxurious cars, etc, which places them in a perpetual debt cycle. The lines posin and preenin and puttin on acts conveys the authors attitude toward such people, whom she sees as being brute and having misplaced values. Driven by an anxiety to move up socially, they seem to lose out on innocent joys of a simpler lifestyle. The author contrasts this typical modern lifestyle to her own life as a factory worker. While admitting that her own standard of living is not top notch, she asserts that she lives a more bright life than those fixated with career advancement. And nothing captures the authors sense of success than her forays across town during the weekends she gets her haircloth done, meets up with her friends, goes to a bar and enjoys the music and the experience there. This way she could spruce herself up for the new week of work at the factory. This sort of weekend glory may only be a comfort for the monotonous, boring nature of work awaiting her at the factory, but at least she revels in its rewards. More importantly, she is part with of debt or illusion which usually results from constantly comparing oneself with the Joneses. As for the technical aspects of the poem, it is written in a tight, compact form. This is typical of Angelous poetic works, which take after African American musical-lyrical tradition. The lines are short and crisp and are rhythmical throughout. But the size of stanzas are not con sistent, ranging from 2 to 8 lines in length. Angelou usually gives emphasis to tone and flavor in her poems even if it compromises other metrics. And Weekend Glory is no exception to this. The tone is informal yet assertive and succeeds in capturing the authors intended meaning. The boilersuit effect is one of criticism towards work and careerism, while also showing empathy towards people. Works Cited Angelou, Maya, Weekend Glory, poem from , first posted in January,

United States Postal Service Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

United States Postal Service - Case Study Example sequence analyzing the ergonomic issues the study mainly focuses on the ergonomic issues that have been addressed in the traverse. The research conducted order focuses on the methodology part of the report, that is how the required and relevant information about the study has been acquired and the approach that has been undertaken in fulfilling the objective of the study. The ergonomic issues The report reveals the health hazards that are associated with the work performed at an organization. The ergonomists at the National tack for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) examined the ergonomic hazards that are associated with the particular work and whether that bathroom result in musculoskeletal disorders. The report introduces the musculoskeletal disease that the employees are exposed to due to the kind of work they do. The report identifies the musculoskeletal hazards which arise from the repetitive movements of the upper li mb of the employees working in the postal service organization. It non only identifies the problems associated with the work, but also focuses on the causes of the health hazards like forceful grasping of any tools or pinching anything with the help of the tool. For instance, the study reveals that the prolonged period of sitting or standing against a stool can aggravate the disorder. It also gives the measures of avoiding such hazards by suggesting ways such as tilting the seat pan or by maintaining the trunk in the neutral position. (Heta, 1993, p.4) The research Conducted The research conducted is mainly based on primary(a) observation of a specific ergonomic situation in a government organization. The report takes into reputation a case of the employees of the Denver general trip facility. The health hazards has been analyzed and discussed in the paper. The paper identifies for each one kind of work that is being performed in the organization and what kind of health problem s this might lead to. thusly an ethical dilemma also arises with respect to workplace. The paper adopts a case study based approach where a particular organization and situation has been identified and the discussion and recommendation revolves around it. The human imagery panorama of the firm has been addressed in the paper. This is a discussion paper that takes into account several aspect of the issue, like the type of machines, the pace of work and other factors that are required in evaluating the situation properly. The paper after analyzing the problems recommends measures in avoiding those problems. The report also produces a comparative framework against working situations of the General Mail Facility (GMF) at Denver and Virginia. (Heta, 1993, pp.5-8) The Findings and recommendations The findings of the paper revolve around the musculoskeletal disorder that the employee has to face as a result of their sitting postures and standing postures while working. In case of mail ca sing it has been found out that the work needs repetitive operations hence the organization has rightly provided the workers with the tilt result facility. The report notes that the sit and stand stool provided to the employee rightly serves the purpose as it can be adjust and accommodated accordingly. The report reveals that the works which are associated with the automatic mail processing machines requires frequent stooping which puts the employees in the jeopardy of low pricker injury, hence a height size has been recommended to avoid the problem of low back

Project Managment for Boeing 787 Dreamliner Essay - 1

Project Managment for Boeing 787 Dreamliner - Essay ExampleThe go for has moreover faced several ch tout ensembleenges. It all started with weight issues with the skim said to have been overweight to the tune of 2,300kgs over and above the specified weight. This was however not all in that respect were 7 delays in the project process among them being an in dodging fire on the Rolls Royce engine during testing. That not enough, just in the month of January 2012, Boeing reported shimming problems on well-nigh 787 fuselages.2 The poor performance towards the achievement of this projects objectives brought with it additional costs running in billions of dollars with penalty fees to the airlines forming a major(ip) part of these extra costs.A project is considered successful when it meets and exceeds customer expectations with regards to cost, time and performance.3 For ultimate project success, there is always need for trade-offs between the constraints of time, cost and kitchen r ange/ performance. This may sometimes necessitate compromise of scope to achieve the constraints of time and cost. There are cases when it is of significance to expedite particular project activities which will engage additional labor, leading to extra project costs. A priority matrix is therefore a tool that helps in the identification of which criterion to be constrained, those to be compound and which to be accepted.4 We will seek to test this matrix in the 787 project and find its justification.The above table shows the appropriate matrix for the three fateful factors in the 787 project. Time must be restricted because any additional delays in the production of this plane for whatever reasons come with huge penalties. All grammatical constituent activities must therefore be expedited to ensure the project is delivered within the set time frame. Given the nature of this project, performance can only be enhanced and no compromise can be made whatsoever on the scope of each c omponent activity. The first delivery

Questions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 28

Questions - Essay ExampleThis is especially functionful in approach to new products because it involves prehend new opportunities after consideration of the company strengths. An evaluation seeks to check whether the implemented projects were effectively realized as per the original strategic visions.Overall objectives of a company can never be met in solitude. It takes sh bed out resources as salubrious as commitment. Experts from various departments and even outside companies and consultancy groups come together to manage the decisions that are sound to operations of the company. With their diverse backgrounds, they are able to consume decisions valuable to a company visions.An system of rules may seek market leadership through a collection of methods such as confused cost products of superior quality and great innovation. However, projects are the most outward methods that the organization can use to measure achievability of the objectives. A company may be efficient intern ally as well as externally and this can be seen from the way objectives are effectively met.Comprehensive scope synopsis is very important planning technique. This is because it specifies the contents of the work as well as the outcomes of the project. Scope abbreviation helps put in drumhead the amount of resources required and the level and amount of activities required completing a project. A comprehensive scope analysis takes into account several steps to be put to mind to make sure that the success is guaranteed. At this stage, a conceptual development is put into account to make sure that the best methods of achieving the goals of the project are the ones that are primarily used. Scope analysis also has a scope statement which seeks to put a limit to the development level of the project that is required. With consideration of hexad important steps, with each step serving a specific purpose, the benefits of scope analysis

Fitness Industry Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Fitness Industry - Assignment guinea pigApproximately 78% out of the total creation of 4.6 million belong to the 15-64 years old grow bracket which represents the target market of the fitness club of ball-shaped PLC Ventures. Another 20% of the total population is below 15 years old. These two population segments comprise the future consumers of the new fitness centres in Dubai. The extremely robust private sector growth has created the need for new workers. Dubai had received US $32 trillion dollars in conflicting direct investment that had funded the construction of new office buildings, residential towers and condo residences in 2007 and 2008. These new businesses require many new workers. The labour force has increased to 4% per annum as new companies and enterprises open next year. Expatriate workers have been hired to work in new companies. Dubai has a very young and growing population 47% of its population ar below 15 years old. This fast-growing young population and th e business executives are the target market of the Fitness business of Global PLC Ventures for its health and fitness business.Dubai has an open policy towards foreign businesses. It allows 100% foreign ownership and stands tax breaks to foreign companies. The most interesting development of Dubai is the three semisynthetic islands The Palm Islands, The s The Palm Dubai and The Palms. The project is creation handled by Al Nakheel Properties. This property development will establish new residential, leisure, and entertainment areas. The two man-made artificial palm tree-shaped resort islands established Dubais position as a top tourer destination in the Middle East. The Palm Islands is now... This paper approves that nutrition, exercise and a healthy lifestyle are becoming achievable goals with the establishment of fitness clubs in various parts of the world. Most of the fitness clubs offer state-of-the-art exercise equipment, individualized personal fitness training, group class es and nutrition advice. Indeed, the fitness industry is an emerging sector which can capture a wide and affluent clientele in carefully chosen business sites of Global PLC Ventures. The company must choose very interesting locations such as create economies which guarantee growth and profitability for its fitness operations. This essay makes a cocnclusion that in terms of the bargaining billet of buyers, it will be low since most of the consumers get high salaries as executives and employees of government firms and government controlled corporations. at that place are also many citizens who are working in multinational corporations as key executives. humans and private corporations give very high compensation and benefits packages for the citizens. Hence, the possibility of establishing fitness centres is nil for Brunei and Dubai citizens and residents as they do not have the appropriate technical training and business knowledge pertinent to management of a fitness business. In terms of the bargaining power of suppliers, it will be low because the fitness lyceum business is highly capital intensive due to high rental costs, high human election costs and high maintenance costs of the equipment. A regular supplier of gym equipment cannot just easy venture into the fitness gym business he must have a high capital.

Treatment of wastewater for reuse purposes Research Paper

Treatment of wastewater for reuse purposes - Research writing ExampleWastewater can be filter and regaleed to be from all of the containments or some(prenominal) of the containments. Wastewater can be employ in many applications. Wastewater can be use in the agriculture in both the treated and untreated forms. Untreated wastewater is rich is large nutrients and thus the crops easily in untreated wastewater alone it is not environmentally safe as it posses danger to the biodiversity of region. The chemical in the untreated wastewater can easily enter into the food filament and thus can harm the human life. Treated wastewater is not only goof for the plants but similarly for the environment. Wastewater can also be utilized for the industrial purposes. It can be utilized to cool down the internal combustion engines that generate power in the power plants and to reduce the temperature of the steamer in the steam turbine generators. Introduction The increase in the population of the world proposed many problems. One of the study problems is the shortening in the supply of portable water. The fresh water sources are depleting as the population is increasing. On the other hand, the natural hydrologic cycle is much affected by the impact of human activity. One room to reduce the burden on the fresh water resources is to reuse the wastewater after treating it and then utilizing it for divers(a) purposes. The process of treating the wastewater not only makes the water safe of the biological environment but also for the industrial purposes. Today, an average home consumes as much water in a month that our ancestors energise used in years. The modern water utility habits in urban regions made some part of the world to remain in the water stressed regions. Most of the rivers in the world are ineffectual to reach the oceans due to the heavy human burden on the rivers. Water reuse is the only come across to reduce the impact on the portable water resources in the world. There are several techniques to treat the waste water. All the evolved processes have different economic aspects. The basic sewerage wastewater treatment governing body ascorbic digestion method consumes less energy and utilizes the natural biotic microorganisms to make the water safe for the environment. How in differentiate to attain the drinkable grapheme, it undergoes different other steps like the disinfection, sedimentation filtration, filtration, etc. The water quality is considered to be environmentally safe after ascorbic digestion and can be used for the irrigation purposes. The water quality produced thus is rich in nutrients that are made during the breakdown of the sewage wastes and thus good for the agriculture (Drechsel, Scott, Raschid-Sally, sequoia & Bahri, 2009). In urban localities this type of water is safe after disinfection it and removing slug from it. This water is safe for boozing after undergoing different processes but most people prefer not to take this water as the primary drinkable water. It is most utilized to flush the toilets and for laundry purposes (Tchobanoglous & Burton, 2003). Water treatment can be 100 percent efficient or more than 100 percent. It means that the

English is good for me Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

English is good for me - Essay ExampleAcademic create verbally incorporates a more complicated language compared to other forms of writing. For this reason, students through introductory courses, chance on how to carry forbidden research and use well-constructed arguments in expressing their ideas. Furthermore, academic writing requires relatively high grammatical proficiency, and which however, should not subscribe to to failure by the student to concentrate on the content of the article (Koll, 2012). Regardless of how proficient the aim of grammar used is, if the content does not meet the required standards, a student deal still retrieve very low marks, and hence the two must be given equal attention.Secondly, an English prefatory class usually has comparatively less number of students. This is to allow for a learning environment with timber supportive community for better results. Teachers of such courses employ such learning approaches as peer redact of work, group work and writing workshops that help build a functional community in which skills can be interchanged and hence learning becomes faster and easier. Peer editing and group work help further learning, as students find it easier it interact with fellow students more than with their teacher. Through this, they are able to challenge themselves, learn from each other, and even approach their teacher as a group with problems that none could find a solution to, thus passing the obstacle of fear of expression typical of many college entrants.Taking an foregoing English Course also improves study skills among students. Since such course are usually the first classes virgin college students attend, they are tailored to help with not only writing skills, but also with other areas signalise to academic success such as good scheduling, organization and coordination. Scheduling and organizing work always hand a great challenge to new college students. The hype of being in college, need to

Education policies Essay Example for Free

instruction policies Essay schooling is so important in any go acrossn fraternity. For this reason, it forms a major part of any disposals plans. The plans that any government wishes to implement as regards their up forgeing outline is determined by existing policies. Factors which exploit homework of policies form the subject of this news. For rovely presentation, the essay is divided into three chapters namely the introduction, the main form and conclusion.The introduction gives definitions of key terms used in the essay as wellhead as conceptual frame work, the main body outlines and discusses major occurrenceors which limitd commandment policies in Afri stinker countries after achieving their independence and finally the conclusion draws a summary of the essay. 1. 1 Statement of essay purpose This essay aims at discussing the factors which influenced procreation policies in Afri thunder mug countries after their achievement of independence.The essay will outl ine these factors and later give a detailed discussion of each factor. 1. 2 Definitions of terms In point to make this discussion meaningful, it is assertive that definitions of key terms that ar involved are d sensation and only(a). The key terms involved in the discussion are tuition, policy and independence. The definitions of the terms are as given below reading.According to the United Nations Education, scientific and Culture Organisation (19751), rearing is defined as organised and sustained communication designed to bring about learning thence development in this context involves a lifelong process by which an individual is incorporated into the group and made capable of behaving in the ways expected by the society for an individual of a particular age, sex or status. Education can take place officially, non formally and informally. However, in this context the emphasis is on formal information.PolicyA policy is defined as a deliberate plan of action which is put i n place to guide decisions and achieve mean outcomes. Policies differ from rules or laws. Rules or laws are established to compel or prohibit certain behaviours opus policies guide actions towards desired goals. This discussion, however, focuses on cultivation policies. Bartlett and Burton (2012134), define an tutoring policy as the historys of laws and initiatives that determine the shape and functioning of informational systems at both guinea pig and local levels. Therefore, pedagogics policies give bearing to the functioning of an upbringing system.Independence This is defined as the freedom from being governed or govern by another commonwealth. African countries in this discussion acquired the freedom to rule themselves from colonial mast 1. 3 abstract Framework Black more than (1999), states that at that place are three models of policy making namely popular participation, decree and delegation models. This discussion will refer to these three models in outlinin g and discussing the factors which influenced pedagogics policies in African countries after achieving their independence. These models are discussed in detail below. (a) Popular Participation Policy making model.(b) In this model, everybody is given an opportunity to chip in to the preparedness of policies. People in African countries were given opportunities to make suggestions on changes to make to the pedagogics system. For example, Zambias educational reforms of 1977. (c) Decree Policy Making Model In this model, the head of state makes pronouncements on the direction to be followed in a given education system. (d) Delegation Policy Making Model This involves apperioding a equip to freshen the education system of a given country. For example the Onide Commission was appointed to review the education system of Kenya in 1963.Policies are made with respect to the findings of the commission. CHAPTER TWO 2. 0 Main automobile trunk This chapter outlines and discusses the major factors that influenced education policies in African countries after achieving independence. These factors are as given and discussed below. Education for economical Development The consideration given to education as an important vehicle for economic development is one of the factors which influenced education policies in African countries after achieving independence. Investment in formal education was considered as an requirement precondition for economic growth.African countries learnt lessons from highly-developed countries that a high basic platform of education was a catalyst to rapid economic development. There was a belief among developing countries that the advanced(a)isation, industrialisation and wealth of developed countries were the direct consequence of their educational systems. Coombs (1970) argues that during the 1960s education in developing countries was regarded as a multifariousness of intellectual yeast which would ferment and transform pre industrial so cieties by promoting knowledge, skills and attitudes which were favourable to economic and social development.Therefore, education policies in African countries after the achievement of independence were directed at promoting education pro imaging expansion in order to achieve meaningful development. In fact an argument is advanced by Anderson (1965), that analysis of evidence from major developed countries such as Britain, France, United States of America and Russia that in world-wide terms, a agitate hold male literacy rate of 40 percent was required before there be any significant take off of economic development.To this end, African countries directed their policies on education after attaining independence towards increased access to education in order to reach the required thresh hold of literacy. Therefore, in the 1950s and 1960s, demand and plans for investment in formal education by African countries increased. Education was regarded to be a principal weapon in achievin g economic growth. To this end rapid duodecimal expansion of the education system became the order of the day in newly autarkical African countries. while power Shortages.After attaining independence, African countries were confronted with shortage of men in various sectors of the economy. As a lead of this scenario, they experienced economic stagnation. Man power shortages were heavily felt in technical and managerial fields. Thus, education policies in about African countries were directed towards resolving the man power shortages experienced. This situation was evident from what obtained in Kenya. As Eshiwani (199326), observes at independence in 1963, Kenya found herself with a high shortage of skilled manpower to run the economy.In order to solve this problem, a commission was appointed to advise the government on the formulation and interpretation of national educational policies. Therefore, it can be stated that man power training in newly independent countries of Af rica gave a direction to the formulation of education policies. Consequently, the governments of newly independent countries of Africa cut it paramount to expand the education systems of their countries in order to put forward more graduates from the education system that would busy the manpower gaps which were experienced in various sectors of the economy.Most technical and managerial jobs at independence in roughly African countries were occupied by foreigners. Therefore, the aim of more or less African governments was to decolonise the education systems, produce more output from secondary coil and higher education so that manpower to participate in national development could be realised. Fafunwa (1974), Contends that education development in African countries like Nigeria was treated as a national emergency for the reason of curbing manpower shortages in crucial areas of the economy.In order to undertake the requirements of manpower in various sectors of the economy, the p olicies of African countries after independence were directed at increasing cultivate enrolments, especially at the post primary level. Rapid expansion of secondary and higher education was considered as a pre requisite for sustainable economic growth. Enhancing education as a basic military man right-hand(a) Newly independent African countries were confronted with a task of providing to every child their basic, essential right to education.The large-minded education that was to be provided was supposed to be relevant to the child in his or her African setting. For this reason, most newly African countries had broad capital and recurrent budgets towards the financing of primary education for all. The provision of education especially at elementary level to citizens of newly independent African countries was prompted by the 1948 habitual proclamation of Human Rights in which education is enshrined as a basic human right. As Bishop (19891), postulates, Everyone has the right to education.Education shall be free at least in the elementary and fundamental stages. Elementary education shall be compulsory. Technical and professional education shall be made generally available and higher education shall be equally accessible to all on the basis of merit. Therefore, from the foregoing, newly independent African countries were compelled to provide education especially primary education on the grounds of human justice and equity. The newly independent African countries were supposed to consider primary education as the birth right of every child.This was repayable to the fact that education was seen as an strong way to give all children regardless of sex or family minimize an equal start in life. Furthermore, the leadership of newly independent African countries considered education to be the groovy equaliser that would help to narrow the wide disparities which were apparent in conditions of living in rural and urban communities. Before the attainment of inde pendence, education in most African countries was a preserve for the elite.In order to correct this, African leaders made radical changes to their education systems to make them more accommodative to everyone. As Carmody (199423), contends As in most African countries, from the early days Africas leaders viewed education as a powerful, often the most powerful vehicle for social transformation. Thus, as the UNIP government assumed power, among its adjacent priorities were the elimination of racial segregation in schools and expansion of education provision. Tuition and boarding fees were abolished. A point was also made by Bishop (1989), which in the days of the 1950s and 1960s massive expansion of education provision was regarded as the best means available for rooting out old prejudices and socio economic injustices. Therefore, education was regarded as basic human right which everyone needed to enjoy as provided in the foregoing arguments. In the pursuit of providing universal pr imary education, newly African countries set for themselves benchmarks. For example, the Addis Ababa conference on the development of education in Africa held in 1961 recommended that primary education was to be universal, compulsory and free by 1980.The conference pass on recommended that secondary education was to be provided to 30 percent of the children who completed primary school. Similarly, the conference of Arab states which met in capital of Libya in 1966 also set 1980 as the target date for achieving universal primary education. To this end, it can be argued that one of the factors that influenced the formulation of education policies of African countries after achieving independence was related to the consideration that education was a basic human right which every citizen of a given country was supposed to enjoy .Hence, massive investment in the provision of education was undertaken by African countries after attaining independence in order to promote the achievement o f universal primary education. As Court and Kinyanjui (197814), comment on the provision of Universal Primary Education in Tanzania. President Nyerere had the choice of expanding the number of classes at grades V to VII so that those children entering primary education received seven years of schooling instead of four.It can be concluded from the foregoing statement that the decision was arrived at because it enabled finances to be spent on the provision of 7 years of education to one child which helped him or her to become a reclaimable member of society. African countries aimed at improving the access to education by increasing the number of school places which was facilitated by expanding already existing schools as well as construction of new schools in diametrical parts of their countries. Promotion of Modernisation.African countries formulated their education policies with respect to the purpose of attaining innovationalisation. In order to influence modernisation in their countries, there was massive investment in education. This was a result of the belief that schooling would assist in the inculcation of modern ideas and attitudes. Bishop (1989), postulate that evidence seemed to indicate that schooling influenced the development of modern traits and ideas. To this end, schooling had some impact on modernisation. This was manifestated in higher levels of contemporaneity among urban flock and sink modernity among rural people.Consequently, many African leaders in newly independent countries felt modernisation of attitudes and behaviours was an important pre requisite for their countries development. According to Carmody (1994), education should socialise a nations population into modern values, attitudes and personalities. For this reason there was more emphasis on the expansion of education systems in newly independent African countries in order to enhance the access levels. Increased access to education meant increased modernity levels within a given country.In studies which were conducted be Inkeles and Smith (1974), indicate that education was the single most variable for modernisation. The studies indicate that each year of schooling improved a persons score on their modernity scale by about 2 points. Education was also very effective in the development of positive attitudes and values. For this reason, formulation of education policies in newly independent African countries was influenced by the idea of modernisation. Modernisation was to be attained by every citizen in the newly independent African countries through education.Ensuring Citizens Political Participation The citizens participation in political affairs of their countries could be seen as one of the major factors which influenced education policies in African countries after achieving independence. Political participation of citizens of a particular country was linked to the notion of modernisation. This was due to the fact that knowledge was regarded as power. For this reason, many political leaders of African drafted educational policies which were responsive to the progression of political participation of citizens in nation matters.This was highly evident in the content of education which was offered to the citizens . Again this could only be realised through the wide spread of education in African countries which most leaders promoted through the expansion of the education system. Cowan (1965), stressed that any political principle which governed education policy in independent African countries was supposed to regard as a top priority the provision of an education that would establish the most vigorous form of self government and independence.Therefore, extending schooling to a larger population would make more people politically and socially apprised and more active in the process of nation building. Thus, if equal political rights were to be enjoyed by everyone indeed everyone ought to have at least an adequate primary sc hool education to participate more amply in the political process of their country. Promotion of Social Equality and Removal of Divisions The attainment of social equation is among the major factors which influenced education policies in African countries after achieving independence.Education was regarded as an instrument of social equation which was critical in the upbringing of social responsibility. Therefore, education policies which were put in place by African countries after attainment of independence were directed towards the promotion of social equality within their countries. Consequently, more and more school places were created in most parts of African countries to bring about the issue of equality within their countries in the provision of education services.Equality in the provision of education was called for as it ensured that child was provided with varied and challenging opportunities for collective activities and corporate social services. Furthermore, Eshiwani (1993), points out that the promotion of social equality in the formulation of education policies in African countries after achieving independence helped green people to acquire positive attitudes of joint respect which enabled them to live together in harmony and to make a positive contribution to the national life.This contribution to national life was not supposed to be extended to every part of the country, accordingly the need of social equality in the provision of education. Respect and Development of Cultural Heritage The formulation of education policies in African countries after achieving independence was influenced by the need for promoting respect and development of ethnic hereditary pattern. Education policies were directed towards the promotion of respect, fostering and developing the rich cultures which African countries have.For this reason, policy formulation as regards this situation was clearly addressed in the content of education which African countries w ere to provide to their people. The content of education was adapted to the culture of the people in any particular African country. In support of this assertion, Eshiwani (1993), states that the commission which was assigned to review Kenyas education system in 1963 recommended that Kenyan schools were to respect the cultural traditions of the people of the country, both as expressed in social institutions and relationships.Similarly, Damachi et al (1978), reports that education policies in African countries after attainment of independence were influenced by the need to enhance every aspect of human development which include the promotion of cultural heritage. Consequently, African countries were to state clearly their language of instruction in their education system both at lower and higher levels. This was done with the sole aim of promoting the preservation of cultural heritage and national unity.To this end the education policies which most African countries drafted after the attainment of independence were geared towards learners thought of past and present cultural values and their valid place in contemporary society. Education for self Reliance The education policies of African countries were influenced by the need for the curriculum offered to respond to the attainment of self reliance. Thus the recipients of such education were supposed to engage themselves in self employing activities.The curriculum of African countries emphasized applicative subjects in order to ensure the acquisition of self reliance by learners. It was realised that the kind of education which was offered in some countries in Africa was too bookish and academic. The education system in most African countries separated manual work from learning. Thus theory was separated from practice. This situation further alienated young people from their societies. Therefore, education reforms in most African countries were inevitable so as reverse this trend.As Bishop (1989116), reports By the mid 1950s it was being argued once again that schooling should be reformed primarily through curriculum reform to include more practical and vocational studies Similarly, Carmody (1994), reports that Zambias First content Development Plan pointed to the need for increasingly relating secondary education to the needs of the country by diversifying the secondary school syllabus into technical and commercial fields and giving a new place to agriculture. Therefore, it can be pointed out that education policies in African countries were supposed to address the concept of self reliance. pedantic schooling was to be placed side by side with technical and vocational training in African countries. Improvement of Education Efficiency The education policies of most African countries after achieving independence were influenced by the need of improving the efficiency of the education systems. In education systems of African countries, it was felt that there was no correlation between in puts and out puts as well as between costs and returns. Education policies were centred on the need of making the systems of education to be more efficient.That is, the education systems were supposed to achieve their output at the lowest cost and also get the greatest return for a given cost. According to Bishop (1989), most education systems in African countries after achieving independence were inefficient, particularly at secondary and higher levels. The inputs such as expenditure per student or teacher training did not seem to have the effectuate on test scores which educators anticipated. Therefore, education policies were designed in a manner that would make the education systems in newly independent African countries to be more efficient.Additionally, education in many African countries was dysfunctional. It relied heavily on rote learning and led to an inappropriate reverence for paper qualifications. Furthermore, most curricular in African countries were irrelevant to pup ils future lives and created an imbalance with many school leavers unemployed. Consequently, African countries formulated policies which were aimed at addressing the challenges which were faced in education systems. Education as a means of fostering international consciousness Education policies in African countries were influenced by the need to foster international consciousness in learners.Education policies as complimented by the content of education provided to learners was supposed to ensure that positive attitudes towards other countries as well as the international community were upheld. This was emphasized because no country existed as an island. Each country depended on others for its prosperity. Therefore, it was essential that learners were provided with education that would instil international consciousness for the purpose of promoting cooperation among countries. CHAPTER THREE. 3. 0 CONCLUSION Education policies in African countries after their achievement of indepen dence were influenced by a number of factors.Some of the major factors which influenced education policies in African countries included manpower shortages, recognition of education as a basic human right, consideration of education as a tool for development, modernisation, improving education efficiency, need for citizens political participation, and promotion of international consciousness among learners as well as self reliance. Changes in education policies were inevitable due to the fact that African countries experienced change in government.A change in government is associated with an ideologic shift, thus aspects of the education system in a given countrywill be in a continual state of reformation. Hence, changes occurred in education aspects such as content, teaching methodologies, assessment and structure. REFERENCES.Anderson, C. A (1974), Education and Development Re considered, Newyork praeger Publishers. Bartlett, S and Burton, D (2012), Introduction to Education Studie s, Los Angeles Sage Publishers. Bishop, G (1989), election Strategies for Education, London and Basingstoke Macmillan Carmody, B (1994), The Evolution of Education in Zambia, Lusaka Book World Publishers. Coombs, P. H (1970), The impoverishment for a New Strategy of Education Development, Paris UNESCO.Court, D and Kinyanjui, K, K (1978), Development Policy and Education Opportunity The Experience of Tanzania and Kenya, Paris Macmillan. Cowan, J. O (1965), Education and National Building in Africa, London Macmillan Damachi, U. G, Routh, G and Abdel, R. A (1978), Development Paths in Africa and China, London and Basingstoke Macmillan. Eshiwani, G. S (1993), Education in Kenya since Independence, Nairobi East African Education Publishers Fafunwa, A. B (1974), History of Education in Nigeria, London Macmillan Press. Inkeles, A and Smith, D (1974), Becoming Modern, mamma Harvard University Press.

Women empowerment Essay Example for Free

Women empowerment EssaySince the older times, women have been treated as second rate citizens of any across the globe. The situation is almost the same everywhere-irrespective of the developed country or the developing country-caste, community, colour or creed a send which is comparable in many ways, with that of racial minorities. Women have been relegated to secondary position despite the fact that they numerically constitute about half the world population today. This situation has caused big loss to their self-dignity as human beings and too their in subordinate entities, associated with men, apart from other matter, in context with skilful and professional capability. In the very beginning of civilization, women enjoyed a respectable position in society-at par with men. They actively participated in tender, religious affairs as strong as in warfare. The accessible, religious ceremonies were considered incomplete unless women participated in them. However, it was the ir physical constitution which acted as hurdles on the way to doing their several(a) different difficult tasks. Gradually, they became dependent on men for food, protection for their other necessities.It was due to the strong built-up of men they risked their lives in course of hunt club and food collection. It is really ironical that superiority is non accorded to the fair sex who are responsible for carrying preliminary lives on this planet but to men who have muscle power with the help of which they enkindle shorten others. Later, woman became the epitome of procreation, and was very often associated and identified with Earth, which supported lives with all her resources. This thought inspired in men a feeling of respect and regard which was reflected in their worship of women as goddesses. Despite this elevated position that she enjoyed, and are still enjoying in the form of being worshipped as goddesses Durga, Kali, Lakshami, Saraswati, etc. However, a woman is fated to be subjected, owned, and exploited like the very nature, whose magical fertility she embodies. During the course of social festering, the position of women also changed. When society was formed, patriarchy was established. Gradually, males became dominant in society. They were to write the codes for all times and seemingly women were given a subordinate position. A prominent feature of hegemonic ideologies is the projection of the dominant viewpoint as universally true. Patriarchy, as an ideological assumption, works on the same principle. And, yet, even in ages of strict self-confidence by males, society has thrown up women of calibre,who could match, even surpass, the skills of men.They made great progress in various fields of life and gained significant achievements as teachers, doctors, engineers, scientists, explorers, soldiers and pilots. This achievement is really plausible because they have been achieved in a highly adverse situation and at the cost of severe social criti cism, indeed even ostracism. The contend for womens empowerment arises from the subordinate position they have been accorded for a long time. The empowerment has been felt as a tool to bring about changes in their socio-economic condition. It has been felt on the part of nation as well as individual that no society can progress till women, a major(ip) constituent of society, lag behind. Empowerment of women needs to begin with her participation in different spheres of life. Education is a great determinant in this regard. To achieve empowerment women have to be educated to be assured of their rights and privileges in a modern society. It is education which can bring about awareness in them associate to their social status, injustice and differentiation meted out to them. Besides, economic independence is a major factor which can contribute in empowering women. India in the very beginning realised this need.The architect of Indian Constitution was of the touch sensation that unle ss and until women are empowered, nonhing was going to bring about any change in their destiny. At that time, the women, in the name of sansakaras were tied up with the bondage of superstitions, which they had to carry till the last breath of their lives. They were considered just a matter of joy and a source of amusement. She was, according the Hindu Shashtra, the bonded slave of her father when she was young, to her husband when she was old and to her son when a mother. Of course, all the epigrams, aphorisms, proverbs, platitudes and truism have been naked truth about the stature of women in India. It does not mean that efforts have not been made to bring dignity in the life of women. in that respect has been a long tradition of social reforms by our saints and social reformers which include Raja Rammohan Roy, Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar, Mahadev Govind Ranade, and Jyotiba Phule, to name a few, who tried their best to bring changes in the life of women. Their efforts, however, bor e fruit to some extent, but did not make too much difference to the lots of the masses. In this direction, Dr. Ambedkar tried to break down the barriers in the way of advancement of women in India. He laid down the foundation of concrete andsincere efforts by codifying the Common Civil decree for the Hindus and the principle is capable of extension to other sections of the Indian society.Besides, he also made provision in the Constitution to ensure a dignified social status to women. He, by codifying Hindu Law in respect of marriage, divorce and succession rationalised and restored the dignity of women. In addition to this, the Sharda forge is also worth mentioning. It has set the seal of authority upon the piece of social reforms, which the heads of orthodoxy were imposing and impending. The Hindu Code superlative, which covers issues such as right to property, order of succession to property, maintenance, marriage, divorce, adoption, minority and guardianship, constitutes part of social engineering via law. gratuitous to say, it was a revolutionary measure. It was really a first step towards the recognition and empowerment of women in India. This gives a woman right to property, which undoubtedly strengthens her social position. Despite all these political measures, womens empowerment carcass a distant dream in India. In fact, political empowerment is a key to development in this society. It is a must for an all- around development of women. It is the need of the hour to ensure her participation in the decision-making at home, in community and at the national level. It is for the fulfillment of this need that the Womens Reservation Bill was introduced in the Parliament by the BJP Government. precisely since then, ruling parties changed in power but the Bill could not see the light of the day.The political parties do not seem to be honest in their perspectives. But before political empowerment, we must concentrate on imparting social education because w ithout academic and social education, the political empowerment has failed to bring desired result as we have seen in case of 33 per cent reservation in local bodies ensured by the historic 73rd and 74th constitutional amendments. The uneducated women are quite unaware of their rights and privileges and are therefore subject to exploitation at the hands of government machinery, as well by family members. Therefore, our efforts should be directed towards the all- around development of each and every section of Indian women, not confining the benefit to a particular section of women in society, by giving them their due share.It is a must to protect their chastity, modesty and dignity and ensure their dignified position in society. Without removing social stigma, enduring progress and development could not be achieved. For this, thegovernmental and non-governmental organisations including media should come forward and play an active authority in creating awareness in society. The ta sk is not too difficult to achieve. The honesty and sincerity on the part of those involved is a must. If the lots of women change, definitely it will have a positive electric shock on society. Hence, the womens empowerment is the need of the hour.

Promote The Human Rights Essay Example for Free

Promote The Human Rights EssayIdentify polity and policies that argon designed to promote the human righteousnesss, inclusion equal bearing chances and citizenship of individuals with learning disabilities. Legislation and policies are implemented to support and protect the human rights and inclusion of individuals with learning disabilities Some of these chips and policies includeThe Human Rights feat 1998The Human Rights bend in the United Kingdom came into force on the 2nd October 2000 and underpins many of the summation values which we in the care industry must adopt. It ensures the rights of individuals and means that they are entitled to seek champion from the courts if they believe that their human rights have been infringed.The Human Rights d anyy guarantees basic human rights the right to life the right to liberty and security of person the right to freedom of thought, conscience and organized religion the right to marry and install a family etc.The care secto r has the responsibility to promote and respect human rights as a core part of their day-to-day work, from drafting policies regulations and rules, through internal staff and indemnity issues, administration, last making, to implementing policy and working with members of the public. The basic human rights which the care sector has the responsibility to promote areThe right to life (relevant to protection of clients physical and mental wellbeing)The right to freedom from torture and inhuman or degrading interventionThe right of respect for private and family life, home and correspondence (relevant to confidentiality)The right to freedom of thought, conscience or religion (relevant to respecting e gauge and diversity)The right of protection from discriminationThe right to marry and found a familyThe right to preceptFree elections by secret ballotThe Equality puzzle out 2010Brought in to replace the previous anti-discriminatory practice of laws. It identifies club protected char acteristics age, disability, marriage/civil partnership, pregnancy/maternity, race, religion/belief, gender, sexual orientation and gender reassignment.The Care Standards Act 2000The Care Standards Act 2000 reforms the regulatory system for care operate in England and Wales. It replaces the Registered Homes Act 1984, and associated regulations, which is intended to be repealed from 1 April 2002. The National Minimum Standards for registered care services are issued by the Department of Health as part of the implementation of the Care Standards Act 2000. These standards include requirements about the competence of the work force including their suitability, sleep with and qualifications. The Care Standards Act sets out a broad range of regulation making powers covering, amongst other matters, the management, staff, set forth and conduct of social care and independent healthcare establishments and agencies.The aim is to ensure that the care of vulnerable people, in differing types of supported housing is properly regulated, to improve care standards and introduce consistency in the regulation of services provided. The Protection of Vulnerable Adults (POVA)/Safeguarding Vulnerable Adults (SVA) scheme will act as a workforce eschew on those professionals who have harmed vulnerable adults in their care. It will add an extra layer of protection to the pre-employment processes, including abominable Records Bureau checks, which already take place and prevent kn own abusers from entering the care workforce. This Care Act 2000 was replaced by the Health companionable Care Act 2008 with the aim to primary focus of the Health and Social Care Act 2008 was to create a new regulator whose purpose was to provide registration and wariness of health and adult social care services together for the first time, with the aim of ensuring safety and quality of care for service users.Safeguarding Vulnerable Adults Group Act 2006The purpose of the Safeguarding Vulnerable Group s Act 2006 is to restrict get through between children and vulnerable adults and those who might do them harm.The Mental Health Act 2007The law which governs the compulsory manipulation of certain people who have a mental disorder is the Mental Health Act 1983. The master(prenominal) purpose of the Mental Health Act 2007 is to amend the 1983 Act. It is also being used to introduce deficiency of liberty safeguards through amending the Mental Capacity Act 2005 and to extend the rights of victims by amending the Domestic Violence, Crime and Victims Act 2004.Mental Capacity Act 2005The Mental Capacity Act 2005 provides a comprehensive framework for decision making on behalf of adults aged 16 and over who lack capacity to make decisions on their own behalf. The Act applies to England and Wales. Scotland has its own legislation. The Act sets out a number of basic principles that must govern all decisions made and actions taken under its powers. These are rooted in best practice and th e common law and are designed to be fully compliant with the relevant sections of the Human Rights Act. Where confusion arises about how aspects of the Act should be implemented, it can be extremely helpful to refer back to them. Actions or decisions that clearly counterpoint with them are unlikely to be lawful, although there may be occasions on which they are in tension with each other and some balancing will be required.Valuing pot NowValuing People Now is an opportunity to help get better lives for all people with learning disabilities and their families, including those with complex indispensablenesss, and from baleful and minority ethnic communities. Valuing People Now says people with a learning disability have the resembling human rights as everyone elsePutting People FirstPutting People First (PPF) sets out the direction for adult social care. It is a shared commitment by the Government, local councils and service providers to ensuring that people who need care and sup port have choice, flexibility and control to live their lives the way they wish.

Information Technology Management Emphasis Essay Example for Free

In painsation Technology Management Emphasis EssayThe Master of Business disposalInformation Technology Management is particular(prenominal)ally designed for experienced business professionals and managers seeking upward flight mobility in the information technology arena. The broadcast prepares you for a mid-level to upper-level information technology management localisation in business, industry, and non-profit organizations.MBAITMUnderstanding the Competency-Based advancementPractically speaking, what does it mean when we say that WGU programs are competencybased? Unlike traditional universities, WGU does not award degrees based on credit hours or on a certain set of take racetracks. Instead, students earn their degrees by demonstrating their skills, companionship, and understanding of important concepts by a series of carefully designed assessments. gain ground with your degree program is governed, not by classes, but by satisfactory mop up of the indispensable nessful assessments that demonstrate your mastery of the competencies. Of course, you willing need to engage in learning experiences as you brush up on competencies or develop knowledge and skills in areas in which you may be weak. For this learning and development, WGU has a rich array of learning resources in which you may engage under the direction of your learn.You will decease closely with your mentor to schedule your program for completing the assessments. (We discuss assessments in much more exposit later in this guide.) You will work closely with additional faculty members as you exit through courses of study that are designed to lead you through the content you must master in gear up to pass individual assessments.The benefit of this competency-based system is that it makes it possible for people who are knowledgeable about a particular root word to make accelerated continue toward completing a WGU degree even if they want college experience. You may have gained y our skills and knowledge of a subject onthe job, accumulated wisdom through age of life experience, or, indeed, took a course on a particular subject. WGU awards a degree to you based on the skills and knowledge that you possess and can demonstrate, not the number of credits you have on your transcript.AccreditationWestern Governors University is the barely university in the history of American higher education to have earned accreditation from four regional accrediting commissions. WGUs accreditation was awarded by (1) the Northwest bearing on Colleges and Universities, (2) the Higher Learning Commission of the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools, (3) the Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges of the Western Association of Schools and Colleges, and (4) the Accrediting Commission for Senior Colleges and Universities of the Western Association of Schools and Colleges. The universitys accreditation berth is now managed by the Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities (NWCCU).The university is likewise accredited by the Distance knowledge and Training Council (DETC), and the WGU Teachers College is accredited by the National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education (NCATE). The nursing programs are accredited by the Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE). The Health Informatics program is accredited by the Commission on Accreditation for Health Informatics and Information Management Education (CAHIIM).The Degree PlanThe focus on of your program is your personalized Degree Plan. The Degree Plan is a detailed blueprint of the learning resources and assessments that act your program. The length of your program depends on both the quantity of pertly information you need to learn and the amount of succession you plan to devote each week to study.Students will vary widely in the specific skills and information they need to learn. For example, some may be highly knowledgeable in a subject matter and wou ld not need to engage in new learning opportunities. Others may find that portions of the program require completely new learning and that they may need to take an online class or take part in a study module to acquire the knowledge and skills needed to pass the program competencies in that area. Some individuals may be able to devote as little as 1520 hours per week to the program, while others may have more time. For this reason, you will complete pre-assessments to succor your mentor form a profile of your prior knowledge and experience for use in creating your Degree Plan.WGUs Mentoring ApproachOur mentoring approach is a powerful component of the WGU educational experience. When you enroll at WGU, you will begin interacting with your personal mentor, course mentors, and support staff. Your mentor takes an active role and a personal interest in your success. Whether by e-mail or phone, your mentor will be your point person of communication throughout your program. Your mentor will help motivate you to work hard to complete your program. When you have questions or concerns, your mentor aggroup will help you resolve them. You and your mentor will work together to evaluate your educational background, strengths, and weaknesses. With this analysis, your mentors will help determine in which areas you are already competent (and can move quickly to assessment) and areas you need to work on this will become your personalized Degree Plan.Your mentor will direct you to the Courses of interpret that contain the best learning resources for you (courses, texts, independent study modules, etc.) and are supported by course mentors that practice as your content experts for each area of study. As you proceed through your academic program, you and your mentor will determine when you are ready for the required assessments. If you are ready, your assessment will be scheduled. You will take note this same process as you proceed through each domain.Connecting with Other M entors and Fellow StudentsAs you proceed through your Degree Plan, you may also have direct contactwith other faculty members. These communication theory can take a variety of forms, including participation in learning communities, office hours via the courses of study, and webinars. As a WGU student, you will have access to your own personal MyWGU Student Portal that will provide a gateway to courses of study, learning communities, and program communities where you will have interactions with faculty and other students. Courses of study and communities are specifically designed to support you as you develop competencies in preparation for your assessments through the utilization of threaded discussions, blogs, and chats that are guided by content experts.You will access your program community during the Education Without Boundaries introductory course to network with peers who are enrolled in your program and to receive continued support through professional enrichment and program -specific chats, blogs, and discussions. WGU also provides a Student Services Associate to help you and your mentor solve either special problems that may arise.Education Without Boundaries OrientationEducation Without Boundaries (EWB) is a required orientation that focuses on acquainting the student with WGUs competency-based model, outer space education, technology, and other resources and tools available for students. You will also utilize tutorials, message boards, online MBAITMchats, and other activities to connect with other students in your program. This orientation is completed before you start your first term at WGU.Transferability of Prior College CourseworkBecause WGU is a competency-based institution, it does not award degrees based on credits but on demonstration of competency. However, if you have completed college coursework at another accredited institution, you may have your transcripts evaluated and may be able to have some lower-division or co-requisite assessme nts cleared. The guidelines for determining what willclear through transfer vary based on the degree program. The spare-time activity transfer guidelines generally apply to graduate programs Graduate domains (i.e., subject areas) cannot be cleared through transfer. Requirements in the domains that can be considered the degree major cannot be cleared through transfer.Furthermore, WGU does not clear any requirements based on the students professional experience and does not perform a resume review or portfolio review that will automatically clear any degree requirements. Degree requirements and transferability rules are subject to win over in order to keep the degree content relevant and current.Remember, WGUs competency-based approach lets you take advantage of your knowledge and skills, regardless of how you obtained them. Even when you do not directly receive credit, the knowledge you possess may help you accelerate the time it takes to complete your degree program.Continuous Enr ollment, On sequence hop on, and Satisfactory Academic ProgressWGU is a continuous enrollment institution, which means you will be automatically enrolled in each of your new terms while you are at WGU. Your terms are six months long. Longer terms and continuous enrollment allow you to focus on your studies without the hassle of unnatural breaks between the shorter terms that you would experience in a more traditional environment. At the end of every six-month term, you and your mentor will review the progress you have made and revise your Degree Plan for your next six-month term. WGU requires that students make measurable progress toward the completion of their degree programs every term. We call this On Time Progress denoting that you are on track and do progress toward on time graduation.As full-time students, graduate students must enroll in at to the lowest degree eight (8) competency units each term, and undergraduate students must enroll in at least twelve (12) competency units each term. Completing at least these minimum enrollments is essential to On Time Progress and serves as a baseline from which you may accelerate your program. We measure your progress based on the assessments you are able to pass, not on your accumulation of credit hours or course regulates.Every time you pass an assessment, you are demonstrating that you have mastered skills and knowledge in your degree program. For comparison to traditional gradingsystems, passing an assessment means you have demonstrated competency equivalent to a B grade or better. WGU has assigned competency units to each assessment so that we can track your progress through the program. A competency unit is equivalent to one semester credit of learning.

I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings Essay Essay Example for Free

I love Why the Caged dolly Sings Essay EssayIn the autobiography I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, the main character, Maya, and her older brother, Bailey, have a very close relationship at the beginning of this novel. As children, they were each(prenominal) others best friends and they were inseparable. They did everything together and they even thought they had their own language that no one else knew. However, when they first locomote in with Mother Vivian, their relationship starts to fall apart. When spring came to St. Louis, I took kayoed my first library card, and since Bailey and I seemed to be growing apart, I spent most of my days at the library (Angelou 76). As the two of them become older, their relationship grows more distant because of their different genders and the different activities each of them enjoyed doing. In the autobiography I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, the main character, Maya, and her father have a very estranged relationship. Whenever Maya see s her father, she thinks of him as more of a stranger. Towards the end of the book, Mayas father invites Maya to come consult him for the summer.When she gets there, she is shocked to see that her father lives in a trailer with his girlfriend who is roughly Mayas age. Mayas father invites Maya to come to Mexico with him to go get groceries. Maya agrees to go, and her father ends up leaving her in a garish bar by herself to run off with his other girl. This just proves he is an unfit parent. How could he permit in that raunchy bar and go off with his woman? Did he care what happened to me? Not a damn, I decided, and opened the flood gates for hysteria (Angelou 236). Maya realizes that her father doesnt give two fit out about her and has no interest in trying to be a father to her. In the autobiography, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, the main character, Maya, is moved from place to place and always has the touching of displacement, or not belonging. I can relate to Mayas feelin gs of displacement.Throughout my life, I too have moved to many different places and schooldayss. I was employ to being the new kid and having no friends. I used to be afraid to even make friends because I knew that I wouldnt be in that school for too much longer after I did. After going to five different schools and backup in seven different houses, Ive felt the feeling of displacement many times and standardized Maya, had my issues with trying to connect to people. While reading this novel, I knew how Maya felt all those time she didnt feel like she belonged and all the times she moved. Those parts are what go to me the most because I know how it feels to depart behind thepeople you love.

Social Media and Its Impact on Our Privacy Today Essay Example for Free

kindly Media and Its Impact on Our Privacy Today Essayharmonize to the Merriam-Webster Dictionary Privacy is the quality or state of being apart from company or observation. Ever since the creation of Facebook, Twitter and other favorable Media Outlets privacy has been non-existent. One can be astonished that the definition of privacy still exists since the introduction and existence of Social Media. Social Media erased the concept of privacy in our day to day lives.Imagine the convenience of friends, family and your Facebook or Twitter family k directing everything about your day, mood and whereabouts in this day and age the world also knows what youre eating, when and where. How did this happen Facebook started off as a connection platform for college students. To fortune updates, experiences and an advanced friend database base on education. Shortly after it became open to everyone and instead of being a place to carry on machine-accessible it became a virtual diary of ones day, vacation and life. It wasnt enough that Facebook statuses were general.The world was now introduced to Twitter with a play by play updates on ones daily life. According to character Father Brendan Flynn Doubt can be a bond as powerful and sustaining as certainty. When you are lost, you are not alone. (Doubt). When everyone is able to follow your posts and location on Facebook youre not lost, on the contrary you are found. When everyone is able to read youre constantly updated tweets you are not lost. With Social Media stripping our personal lives to the world we are not lost we are however alone.Since Social Media makes it easy to share our experiences ironically we become alone as there is no need for physical interaction with friends and family. So what do we do? How do we overcome Social Media and retain our privacy again when Facebook and Twitter take a leak been such an integral part of our lives with advertising, personal updates and virtual sharing? According to A udrey Siegel, media agency Target drag President You dont have any control, quite honestly. Social Media is here to stay with its good and bad, however it is up to us to control and regain our privacy.

Travel and Tourism Essay Example for Free

Travel and touristry EssayInboundWhat is incoming travel? This is when tribe from opposite countries come and cut the up and alone approximately the UK for a holiday or the purpose of tourism. For compositors case a soul from Spain coming to envision the UK on holiday DomesticWhat is domestic travel? This is when UK re facial expressionnts travel more or less the UK for the sole purpose of tourism. For instance a psyche from Halifax going on holiday to Blackpool or WhitbyThe difference within the both inbound and domestic is that multitude from out of the UK come in to travel and become tourists in the UK and with domestic is when hatful travel somewhat the UK for a holiday postulate going to Blackpool etcetera A duad from chinawargon that would want to inflict altogether of the of import greats in the UK. As the partner off from china may find never chideed the uk they would not know what to do same(p) getting selective teaching or the outgo pla ces for registration thitherfore I pull up stakes be explaining e rattlingthing where to get information from and where to interpret. The United Kingdom has four main capital citiescapital of the United KingdomEdinburghBelfastCardiffThe Chinese peer would wish to yack each(prenominal) of these main capital cities. When going to anformer(a) country getting information is key about the city but about e rattlingthing in general compar fit getting information or finding out where to go the crush places to stay etc. and good and an effective website beca affair it has e re in every last(predicate)ything that an tourist would need the website is leisurely to sail in that respect atomic number 18 maps and brochures that the oppose could print of and in that respect is also an 360 degrees virtual map that they could use to get familiar withcapital of the United Kingdom. They also make water a customers do desk so that if the couple ever needed an information then they w ould be equal to(p) to ricochet them Where to stay within time capital of the United Kingdom has become very successful within the tourist business.See more The issues concerning identity theft essayWhat to do? whilst London is an very modern and well developed the city still has its world renown heritage sites that tourists preempt visit on that point ar over 2123 attractions that they could visit whilst they were in London these consist of the major attractions equivalent the big ben tower of London or in time the London eye all of these activities dissolve be booked online and may be personify less than what it would woo to buy the tickets on the day. On the visit London website they do an attraction throwner that the couple could download and print so that they lavatory conception in that location wholly activities and that they squirt get enough activities and attractions that they6 would need to. They argon attractions for the couple to see that they may not h ave to redeem for and that they bunghole enjoy for free. The London nightlife in best in the whole country they have the best night clubs in the uk on that point so if the couple want to go out or if they dont want to go to the clubs they can go on amorous dinners and in that respects spas all or so London 5* transportation getting virtually London is very light due to the more dissimilar forms of transport in that location argon taxis in that location atomic number 18 ticks cable cars buses and the tube theses ar vexible all around the uk and they be very reasonably priced and they argon not very pricey at all.For the couple the gildedest thing for them to get would be the oyster dining table this is an smart card that can be bought on the website and it can be used all around the uk and how many times they would want to it can be used on any time of transport. The couple can buy these cards online and they can also pay for these and they would get theses i n pass along for when they plan to travel London On the website visit London they have an whole link that shows disabled people how to access London quicker in that location are special tours that disabled people can access then there are the transport utilitys there is supporter for them there and the fares are an hatful cheaper everyattraction in London has disables toilets and undemanding accessible stairs or lifts that they would be able to access.For the customer service there is an 24 hour customer help lines that tourist can ring if they are in any types of trouble the number can be found on the visit London website there is also an map so that people dont get deep in thought(p) their tho they are tourist shopping centers all around London so people can go in If they have an questions. in that location are many places where the couple could go if they wanted to save around money there are the free attractions around London exchangeable the museums etc. or if he co uple decide to visit the uk on the visit London site there is an seafaring downstairs I have an image of the website its shows any types of special offers like discounts on theatre clubs or there is also an list of cheap hotel offers.The terms to vist the uk can vary depending on wwhere abouts in they would want to vistype of holiday for intance an romantic holiday ect below I am going to show the cost pof visting capital of the United Kingdom for 2 nights 3 days Flights-470 per person -940Hotels 29 per night -58Ativities they are many things to do free activies and then they are the heritage sites 18.80 per person etc nutrient-shops all around of the uk MAXIMUM 1001175.5EdinburghEdinburgh is the the main capital city of scotland and is cognise for its amayzing senory and wonderfull countrey side is an tourist attraction that is normall like by maybe mnature people due to it being quite etc. To accsess information about edinbourgh there are so many sites and the sites are all ve ry easy to navigate and there all really easy to acsess there is inofromation about everything on there like accomadation travel things to do etc one of the websites that I found very usefull and very easy to accsess was the vist edinbourgh website.on this website there was an navigation for everything and it was so eay to navigate there was also lots of pictures so we could see what the senery looks like.Becausde edinbourgh is an capital city and is very well known around the world there acomadation target is endless there is somethin there for everybody is ther couple wanted an romantic hotel or if they wanted an cheap budet hotel the hotels arte really easy to accsess and easy to book.Edinbourgh is an city which is broadly known for its countrey side and there are amny divergent shipway to get around there on the visit london website there are naviagtions of getting around edinbourgh and also navigations about how to get around within edinbourgh there are maps and phone numbe rs for the toursts so they can accsess the information easlya nd they can plan there jurneys.the most used transport that is sued around edinbouirgh is foot most people elect walking around edinbourgh barely there are other(a) forms of transport like cycling,buses and car hires all these are at an cheap price not to costly there are many activites that are take to be for money and attractiosn that the couple could go to and not pay for and all of this activities are again found on the website the activites that they could do would be to vist the beaches or walk thorugh the hils or visit the parks and gardens or maybve the meusems or there are also the churches and catedrals yet they are other activeities that may be just as pastime where the couple may have to pay for like the edinbourgh zoo or thwre are castles,monetery history or they could vist an amazyinbg attraction called the real king marys close. obtain with in edinbourgh is at an whole contrary localise there are s treet markets or they are the shopping malls loctaed all around edinbourgh.Custemer service ceneters are located all around the city there are get around out all around the city there are some in the bus and train stationa dn in the shopping centers they are there to help people who may be struggleing or they are lost ther is also accsess to languge books so if the couple have any troubles then they can look finished the books and they can also get help there.On all fo the activites there is easy accsaess like less stairs or there are ramps or plane lifets there is also different types of accsess for intace ifthere was an person who needed something like if they were on an wheel chair then tehyw ould be able to ask the hotel and they would get it there is an link for accses on the vist scotland website.CostsLondon to edinbourgh on train is 18.50 per person with is 37.00 Acomadation 2 nighst 3 days long hundredActivities-150Food and drink 100boilersuit cost 407BelfastBelfast is lo cated in ireland and is an small but an capital city the city is known all around the world for its amayzing fesivals its picturess senery Because capital of Northern Ireland is na capital city there are many diffret websites that the couple could use for information such as the visit belfast webite which was created ansd funded by the government the webite is sinless and everything on the site can be trused so if the couple would like to pay for they holiday onwards they went to belfast they could trust the website completeley also with the visit belfast website the couple would not ned to use any other website because there is an navigation for everything such as accomadation thing sto do and about belfast the wevbbsite I seasy to navigate and is very easy to understand.Accomadation because belfasrt is not an very big cit they will be an good range however the range wont be as big as it would be in london or edinbourgh and the range they have there is something there for everybo dy there is the bed and breakfirt there are the romantic hotels and there is something to match everybodys budget.all the couple would have to do would be tio visit the website visit belfast as they can find the range of accomdation.Getting around belfats most people would tend to use foot and if the couple would want to walk around belfast then they would be an seris of maps that they could download and print out or if they would not prfer to wlk then they could go around by taxi or bus or if they would prefer to hire out there own car all they would need to would bring there reasonable driving licince. Because belfast is an capital city there are custemer servicecenters located all around th ecity so if people are lost or in trouble or even want vbasic information they can go in to the custermer service centers however there is an alternative ther can ring the custermer service phone line which is 0 118 500 it also shows number for the emargency services.Things to do in belfast belfast is full of fun educatiinal and amazying things to do there are shopping centers maybe the best in the uk there are asttractions such as the large in belfast they have got the titanic tourss,titanic pump and the titanic boat trips abnd the titanic resturants this is all bcuase thats whtas blefast is known for and its eductaional and intresting if th ecouple would want something different they have alwatys got there famous fesitvals that they could watch freom the free side.if the coupel are luking for an budget holiday they can claver on the butten that would say budet and they would find all sorts off amazying activites and attracttiobns that they could do like the botanic gardons or the belfast zoo.food within belfast is one of th bes in the countrey there are resurants alll over there are budget resturants but also very well preserver historic howver they would be an bit expensive so the couple do have na range according to there budget.CostsEdinbourgh-belfast onplane is 20 per person with is 40.00 Acomadation 2 nighst 3 days 100Activities-100Food and drink 150Overall cost 380.00Vsist cardiffWales Capital city youll find unique attractions, top class entertainment and quality shopping with a difference all within walking distance. Innovative architecture sits alongside historic buildings and Cardiff call for offers entertainment for everyone. Information on Cardiff is very easy to find because eat is an capital city however not every website can be trusted therefrom I have chosen to use one website why I know this website can be trusted because it is an website that Is funded by the government therefore the information is correct if the couple would want to plan their whole tripthey could use this whole website boot out for the travel which they would have to use an website such as easy jet or Thomas set up etc.The website is called visit Cardiff it is very easy to understand and easy to navigate Accommodation the accommodation range within Ca rdiff is very varied there are 5* or bed and breakfast there is again everything according to the couples budget the hotels can be found according to their star and the hotels are very easy to use and to book and again the website is very secure, however there is an smoking law where none of the couple if they do kitty cannot smoke within the hotel they will be an smoking shelter for them to smoke in. Travel-there is many ways to travel around Belfast there are coachs buses. Trains walking and they can hire cars the travel system are all very easy and very easy to get hold of if the couple would choose to walk there are maps that they could download and use.There are tourist information centres all around the city so that if the couple so need anything they can drop in to the centres of course free of charge and ask the information about everything and anything there I also an number that the couple could save and whenever they need anything they can ring the number the customer se rvice helpline is an 24 hour website and can be used by anybody .Another way they could get information is if they email the centre regarding any quires and the centre will get to back to the couple as soon as possible.Things to do in Cardiff there are many different places that they could visit in Cardiff and they would never be bored there are attractions for everybody and anybody. They could visit the Cardiff Bay is home to the new BBC Wales studios and is the filming location for repair Who, Casualty, Wizards vs Aliens Pobol y Cwm.or if they wanted to do some shopping they could visit the queens arcade this is an shopping centre famous all around the uk. Food places around the city are many there are expensive and cheap hotels they even hold the foodie way outs so people can try different foods from all around the world. Special offers or budget activities they can visit casinos or there are the sporting activities or even the wonderful castles that Cardiff has to offers so in the city there is something there for everyone and the couple would not get bored.CostsBelfast to cardiff onplane is 30 per person with is 60.00 Acomadation 2 nighst 3 days 120Activities-80Food and drink 1400Overall cost 400Overall cost for the couple to vsit the uk would be 2362.50 this would inculde everything food activities travela nd accomadation.The couple from the use can come to UK to visit the main sporting even in the work the Olympics this is the ultimate sporting even that they would want to be a part of. There are man y different website about the Olympics that the gathering could use its an typeface for everybody and it is an event loved and visited by people from the whole world Information about London and the Olympics is very easy to find like anything that they would need the website that I have found and it is an very interesting website is the Olympics visitors guide on this website there is everything that the group could use to come to the uk and visit the uk however this is not only website there are much more website all they would need to type in would be London 2012 Olympics. Accommodation because this is an event from all around the world London tourist numbers will be at the highest there for accommodation may be difficult to find if it is left to last minute therefore mental reservation in advance on websites would be an good start the easiest and the most cheapest way that the group could view as would be if they rented out an house it would be an lot cheaper and it would be an lot closer to the Olympic park.Transport to get form the USA to the UK they would need to catch a plane witch would land in one of the airports. Getting around London is an little bot difficult because of all of the people it would be cheaper for the group to travel around London with either the tube or if they wanted to bus and to walk there is maps all around the city and also there is an virtual 3d map on the visit London website. Customer service there is customer service cabins all around the city and they will be more because of the Olympics its so easy to gather information and they could not have a problem withthe language anyways because they speak English Activates the main activity that they are going to do is visit the Olympics however in their spare time there is many different things within London so that they can do there are the nightclubs or there is historical attractions like the tower of London or they could go shopping to shops like Selfridges etc. there are food places spread all round the uk for the group to visit and they are some of the restaurants that are really cheap.Total cost per person1 week flight from America to united kingdom 1001Group of 4 people would cost each person 100Olympic seats 1500Food-150Other activities 100Getting around 150Total cost 3001A family wanting to visit a theme parkThere are many different theme parks that the family could visit there is an whole verity like flamingo lad, Alton towers, frolic land, Thorpe park and much much more. The theme park that I am going to chose is pleasure beach Blackpool. The reason why I have chosen pleasure beach Blackpool is because there is rides there for everybody there are rids for children and adult also there is a beach close by that they could visit Access to information is so easy the actual pleasure beach website is really good there is information about everything rides food places prices etc. Because the family are going for a day visit they would not need accommodation Transport there are many different ways of getting to Blackpool however because they live in the UK they are UK residents they may be a chance that they drive to Blackpool or if they want to they can get the train instead. Accessibly there is all of that around the park like push chairs so that parents could push their children around there are many different perks like being told in advance they can sort out extra attraction so there is somet hing there for everybody.Customer service there is centres all around there is also some within the theme park and there is a big information centre at the entrance of the theme park where there is information about everything. Cost there are family tickets that would be available for the family to UK which would be a lot cheaper than the reprinting tickets 64 There is many activates they can do with blackpoll as well as the rides there are activities that they can do like they can go to shows which are all so cheap and gift shops etc. or they can go out on to the beach which is free of cost and they would not be paying for anything at all. Total costTravel 50Food 50Tickets 64Other costs 100Total Costs 264A couple who want a quite stay at a cityEdinburghEdinburgh is the the main capital city of scotland and is known for its amayzing senory and wonderfull countrey side is an tourist attraction that is normall like by maybe mnature people due to it being quite etc. To accsess informa tion about edinbourgh there are so many sites and the sites are all very easy to navigate and there all really easy to acsess there is inofromation about everything on there like accomadation travel things to do etc one of the websites that I found very usefull and very easy to accsess was the vist edinbourgh website.on this website there was an navigation for everything and it was so eay to navigate there was also lots of pictures so we could see what the senery looks like.Becausde edinbourgh is an capital city and is very well known around the world there acomadation range is endless there is somethin there for everybody is ther couple wanted an romantic hotel or if they wanted an cheap budet hotel the hotels arte really easy to accsess and easy to book.Edinbourgh is an city which is mostly known for its countrey side and thereare amny different ways to get around there on the visit london website there are naviagtions of getting around edinbourgh and also navigations about how to get around within edinbourgh there are maps and phone numbers for the toursts so they can accsess the information easlya nd they can plan there jurneys.the most used transport that is sued around edinbouirgh is foot most people prefer walking around edinbourgh however there are other forms of transport like cycling,buses and car hires all these are at an cheap price not to expensive.There are many activites that are value for money and attractiosn that the couple could go to and not pay for and all of this activities are again found on the website the activites that they could do would be to vist the beaches or walk thorugh the hils or visit the parks and gardens or maybve the meusems or there are also the churches and catedrals however they are other activeities that may be just as fun where the couple may have to pay for like the edinbourgh zoo or thwre are castles,monetery history or they could vist an amazyinbg attraction called the real king marys close.shopping with in edinbo urgh is at an whole different range there are street markets or they are the shopping malls loctaed all around edinbourgh.Custemer service ceneters are located all around the city there are spread out all around the city there are some in the bus and train stationa dn in the shopping centers they are there to help people who may be struggleing or they are lost ther is also accsess to languge books so if the couple have any troubles then they can look through the books and they can also get help there.On all fo the activites there is easy accsaess like less stairs or there are ramps or even lifets there is also different types of accsess for intace if there was an person who needed something like if they were on an wheel chair then tehyw ould be able to ask the hotel and they would get it there is an link for accses on the vist scotland website.CostsLondon to edinbourgh on train is 18.50 per person with is 37.00 Acomadation1 week 200Activities-150Food and drink 100Overall cost 487